Botanical Name |
Dioscorea spp. |
Common Name |
Yam |
Family |
Dioscoreaceae |
Shape |
Cylindrical or irregular tuberous root |
Size |
Length: 15–60 cm; Diameter: 5–15 cm |
Weight (per tuber) |
1–5 kg (can be larger in some varieties) |
Skin Color |
Brown, dark brown, or blackish |
Flesh Color |
White, cream, yellow, or purple |
Texture (Raw) |
Firm and starchy |
Texture (Cooked) |
Soft, mealy, sometimes sticky |
Surface |
Rough and scaly with root hairs |
Moisture Content |
60–80% |
Starch Content |
20–30% |
Fiber Content |
Moderate |
Taste (Cooked) |
Mildly sweet or bland |